Recently we had to stall our Business strategy workshops
(DNA Development) in one of the reputed company which serves as vendor to an Automotive
OEM. The strategy development process is stopped because the company is undergoing
distress in terms of increased costs of production, cut in orders from the customers,
lower productivity etc. The company was also preoccupied with negotiations with
labor for a renewed contract. All these
put together may take toll on the long term strategy. ‘We need to survive first,
to think for future’ that is the principle chosen by our client for the moment. Logically this mantra seems right but has
very limited value.
Impulsive
reactions to problems, across the enterprise cost-cutting, failures of
leadership, lack of clarity, misunderstanding of risk and ignorance of
consequences, are all common strategic failings during stressful times. Typical actions during such period as we have
seen is that, all activities centre around cutting costs and raising cash (by
loans, by brisk debt collection or delaying payments to creditors). Other ways
are – reducing salaries, renegotiating contracts, selling assets, closing a
plant, or even reorganizing the entire plant. Business owners or managers who
make these decisions seem to be making a critical error. A majority of companies’
cost-cutting measures fail to deliver the savings expected. In fact, half of
all cost-cutting schemes are aimed at delivering incremental savings of less than
10% of costs.
Most ‘reduce - cost’ decisions have limited effectiveness. There
is genuine concern that more invasive cost-cutting decisions designed to
deliver short-term benefits often harm the long-term competitiveness of the
company. The key to effective cost
cutting is to know the business and its outcome. That outcome should be in line with the organizational
actions we take. Even if a cost reduction attempt is considered essential to
survival, simply looking for percentage cuts across the business is likely to
lead to a reduction in a business’ competitiveness. The Business owners / managers should have
strategic outlook on cost savings and it should be available for dialogue.
Applying a cost-cutting
mentality within existing strategies (if there is one) can deliver not only
sustainable savings but also help advance strategic goals. For example, it’s
often assumed that cost-cutting and customer satisfaction – a common strategic
objective – are mutually exclusive. But if there is an existing supply chain
strategy in place, it makes sense to identify which processes are not directly related
to improved customer relationships – then look to cut costs or refocus those activities.
Though we supported our
client who suspended the strategy discussions in passive way, our answer to
this problem is to address strategy in simple, relevant ways that keep business
owner / key players focused on the business of the company (strategy), while
delivering clear courses of action to survive in turbulent times and grow at
the same time. This need for maintaining
a strategic approach is critical, which means looking clearly at business in
clear ways, then analyzing how long-term strategy can be maintained in a
depressed situation. Business owners / key players who have a mindset to make
reasoned decisions based on the solid strategy will do a better job of securing
a winning future of their business, as well as their survival.
At times of economic upheaval and low availability of
finance, there’s a real danger that
the strategy can take a back seat to survival. But
organisations that abandon strategic thinking not only run the risk of
undermining their chances of advancing their business when the economy
improves, they also endanger their ability to weather the storm.
The key to ‘strategy
under stresses is discipline – business discipline !
Contributed by Sasikanth
prabhu